منابع مشابه
Bargaining Between Rebel Groups and the Outside Option of Violence
Abstract: Although military cooperation among rebel groups in multi-party civil wars could help rebels defeat or extract concessions from an incumbent government, violent conflict among rebel groups is empirically prevalent. Why do rebel groups in multi-actor civil wars choose to fight one another? This paper models the strategic dilemma facing rebel groups in multi-party civil wars as an alter...
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This paper is built on the work of Baron and Diermeier (2001, Quarterly Journal of Economics), which highlights the role of the status quo policy in parliamentary politics. Our main modi cation is to introduce outside optionsto make a distinction between voters and members of parliament whose parties are not in government. As the value of outside options increases, the status quo relative to ...
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The paper presents a coalition-structure value that is meant to capture outside options of players in a cooperative game. It deviates from the Aumann-Drèze value by violating the null-player axiom. We apply this value to the gloves game.
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According to the outside option principle the holdup problem can be lifted by structuring the post-investment bargaining stage in such a way that the non-investing party has a binding outside option. The investor then becomes residual claimant and has the appropriate incentives to invest. Theory predicts that investments increase when noninvestors' outside options increase from a non-binding lo...
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در دو سخن سردبیری شمارههای قبل به مطالعات مداخلهای (Interventional and/or experimental studies) [1] و مطالعات نیمه تجربی (studies Quasi-experiment) [2] پرداختیم. همان جا، به این نکته اشاره کردیم که برای اندازهگیری کارآیی یک دارو، واکسن، برنامه بهداشت عمومی و متغیرهای دیگری از این دست، مطالعات مداخلهای بهترین گزینه هستند. تقسیم تصادفی و کورسازی از مؤلفههای اساسی یک مطالعه مداخلهای است [1]....
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The Quarterly Journal of Economics
سال: 1989
ISSN: 0033-5533
DOI: 10.2307/2937866